The EFF, along with the American Library Association and Public knowledgee, are challenging the FCC's jurisdiction to issue a broadcast flag ruling - link to PDF's, including the Opening Brief, Table of Authorities, Summaries, and Issues to be Raised here.
Here is a direct quote from the EFF press release:
_________________________
EFF, Public Interest Groups Challenge Legality of the Broadcast Flag
Lawsuit Questions FCC's Authority to Mandate Copy Protection on All Hardware That Receives Digital TV Signals
Washington, DC - When the Federal Communications Commission's (FCC) broadcast flag mandate goes into effect next year, it will be unlawful to sell devices that can tune in digital television without imposing copy protection on the signal. Many groups have argued that the mandate will hobble people's ability to make fair use of their media. And late yesterday, nine public interest organizations -- including the Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF), Public Knowledge (PK), and the American Library Association (ALA) -- told the US Appeals Court, DC Circuit, that the FCC exceeded its authority by imposing the broadcast flag regime.
The "flag" is a small amount of data included in a digital TV signal that gives instructions on how the programming may be used by devices that directly receive the signal. This has the potential to severely limit the lawful distribution, use, and backup of digital programs.
"This is a crucial case that will determine how much control the government and Hollywood will have over current and future digital media devices consumers love now and will in the future," said Gigi B. Sohn, president of Public Knowledge and co-counsel for the groups.
EFF staff attorney Wendy Seltzer said, "Right now, you can put an HDTV tuner card into a PC and build a digital video recorder that lets you watch digital television as you choose. We shouldn't have to trade that freedom for government-designed TV's."
The brief argues that the FCC has no authority to regulate digital TV sets and other digital devices unless specifically instructed to do so by Congress. While the FCC does have jurisdiction over TV transmissions, transmissions are not at issue here. The broadcast flag limits the way digital material can be used after the broadcast has already been received. "Bowing to a group of copyright holders led by the MPAA, the FCC promulgated a rule drafted by those corporate interests that will dictate design aspects of a vast array of consumer electronics - televisions, DVD recorders, TiVo's, digital VCRs, iPods, and cell phones - for years to come," the brief reads.
ALA legislative counsel Miriam M. Nisbet said, "Two years ago Congress passed a law allowing for use of copyrighted works for distance education. Yet now the FCC through the broadcast flag would prevent schools from using an entire category of those works -- high definition television programs -- in distance education."
Filing the brief along with EFF, PK, and the ALA were the Association of Research Libraries, American Association of Law Libraries, Medical Library Association, Special Libraries Association, Consumer Federation of America, and Consumers Union.
Contacts:
Wendy Seltzer
Staff Attorney
Electronic Frontier Foundation
wendy@eff.org
Art Brodsky
Communications Director
Public Knowledge
abrodsky@publicknowledge.org
_________________________
It is understandable that our government is trying to help these corporations stay solvent and profitable through tough economic times. You have to ask how far they are willing to go, though. As we have seen in the "war on terror", our rights and freedom are sometimes the first victims in the war. How many more rights do we have to give up before a balance is found?
Hollywood, the MPAA and the RIAA have been eroding the Betamax decision since the day it was made. We have the legal right to make backup, personal use copies of any and all of the media we purchase, including broadcast television, but all movies and most music CD's/DVD's have copy protection schemes, in violation of our right to fair use. Now they want to add the "broadcast flag" to television, and call you a pirate and charge you with a violation of the DMCA if you make a copy of it.
Many people who make backups of their music and video disks view the programs that help them copy those disks as a boon, simply allowing them to do what they have a right to do - by law I might add. But our government has been unhelpful in the extreme when it comes to preserving fair use. Corporations that have huge lobbying budgets have caught the ears of our lawmakers. It is only through the persistent efforts of organizations like the Electronic Frontier Foundation that the public ever gets to be heard.